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GRAMMAR 1
A) The past simple tense (regular verbs)
b ) Make sentences in the past simple tense.
1 The cat/climb/the tree
2 Daisy/describe/their house
3 They/paint/the door
4 She/clean/the table/in the kitchen
5 We/study/English/together
6 They/like/the dancers
7 We/elect/a new president/two years ago
8 Sena/practise/a new song/on the piano
9 I/not/enjoy/the picnic by the lake
10 Hakan/not/help/his father/yesterday
11 The teacher/ask/us/a lot of questions
12 It/not/rain/last month
13 I/not/watch TV/on Saturday
14 you/enjoy/the trip/to the mountains/?
15 you/brush/your teeth/this morning/?
16 they/help/you/in the shop/?
GRAMMAR
C ) These statements are not true. Rewrite the sentences in the negative
and correct the statements.
Example
Andy wailed for Daisy. (Sue)
He didn't wait for Daisy.
He waited for Sue.
1 Demet visited Aylin last month. (week)
2 Kate lived in France last year. (Italy)
3 Ebru talked to her friend on the phone. (teacher)
4 Esin returned home from abroad two days ago. (three days ago)
5 Ozan painted his father's car. (his bike)
6 Sevil visited Mete last week. (Okan)
7 Deniz helped Yeliz yesterday. (Filiz)
8 Mine travelled round Europe last summer.{America)
9 Akin answered all of the questions. (Emr
10 10 10 Murat worked in a supermarket last y6ar. (on a farm)
11 They listened to pop music at the party. (jazz)
12 Marie Curie discovered America. (Columbus))
13 Ash received a letter yesterday. (postca
14 His mother cooked tomato soup.
15 T hey liked her new skirt very much (sweater)
16 They played football at school. (basket
17 Yelda invited Caner to her birthday pa (Tolga)
18 We used a ruler in music lesson. (maths)
d) d) d) d) Complete the answers.
1 1 1 Did your mother clean the kitchen at the weekend ?Yes
2 Did your teacher like your project ? Yes
3 Did they study Maths together ? No
4 Did your mother cook a meat pie ? Yes
5 Did the children play basketball at school ? No
6 What did you talk about with Sandy ?...........................fashion
with her.
7 What did they play near the river ? volleyball.
8 8 8 What did your father look for in your bedroom ?
.........................his pen.
9 9 9 Where did you clean your bike ?....................in the garage.
10 Where did Aylin play tennis with Buket ? ...........................with
her at the sports centre.
11 Where did your father wait for you ? ..............................near
the museum.
12 Where did Mert celebrate his birthday ?........................at home.
13 13 13 Where did your uncle travel yesterday ?......................to
Italy
14 Which house did you like ?............................. the one by the
sea.
14 14 14 Which man did you help ?................................the old
one.
16 Which girl helped you ? The one with a red bag.......................
17 How did you travel to Istanbul?........................................by
bus.
18 Who wanted to have a holiday with you ?....................My cousin
19 Who did you wait for at the bus-stop? ...........................my
mother.
20 Who studied English together?Ozan and Ash
21 Who did you stay with in Izmir ?.............................with my
aunt.
22 Whose uncle did you visit in Ankara ?Esra's uncle.
23 Whose father travelled round Africa last year ?Erkin's
24 Why did you help the woman? .....................................because
she was very old.
25 Why did the policeman stop the car ?...........................because
the driver wasn't careful.
26 Why did they paint the walls ?......................................because
they weren't clean.
27 Why did they prefer fruit for dessert ?..........................because
it was fresh.
28 What time did they start work ?....................................at
eight a.m.
29 When did his grandfather die ?...................................two
years ago
GRAMMAR
B ) The past simple tense and the present simple tense
a) Give short a'nswers to these questions.
Examples
Do you like coffee ?
Yes, I do.
Did you clean your room ?
Yes, I did.
Does your father like football ?
No, he doesn't.
Did your sister wash up ?
No, she didn't.
1 Do you get up early every day ?
2 Did you receive a letter last ?
3 Does your mother work in a hospital ?
4 Did your father clean the house last week ?
5 Does your English teacher like reading ?
6 Did your friends visit you at the weekend?
7 Does a cat like milk ?
8 Do people protect the wild animals ?
9 Did your parents go out last night ?
b) Rewrite these sentences in the Past simple tense.
1 He discovers important things.
2 She receives postcards from abroad.
3. He explores the forests in Africa.
4 I celebrate my birthday at home.
5 He finishes work at five p.m.
6 He believes us.
7 I don't practise at the weekend.
8 She doesn't learn French at school.
9 They don't play football on Friday.
10 My father doesn't cook chicken soup.
11 I don't watch TV at the weekend.
12 Do you listen to jazz music ?
13 Does your teacher like your project ?
14 Do they work in a supermarket ?
15 Do you prefer a seaside holiday ?
16 Does she study to be a doctor?
GRAMMAR
b ) Make sentences using the past
simple tense of be
Example
Ash/in Antalyallast summer
Ash was in Antalya last summer.
1 I/a university student/five years ago
2 You/a successful student/last year
3 Daisy/a champion dancer/in 1990
4 We/on a sailing holiday/last month
5 They/on a camping holiday/last week
6 Derya/in England/last month
7 Musa/a careful driver
8 Caner and TunQ/in Izmir/last mbnth
9 you/at home/last night/?
10Meral/at the same hotel/with you/?
11 they/on a seaside holiday/last week/?
1 2 I/not/in Bodrum/in July
1 3 We/not/in the same class/last year
GRAMMAR
D)There was/there were
a)Study these sentences.
1There was a cat in the tree ten minutes ago.
2There were some children in the street five minutes ago.
3There was a car in the garage last night.
4There were some people at the bus-stop at nine o'clock this morning.
5There was something in his pocket five minutes ago.
6There wasn't anything in the basket two minutes ago.
7Was there any water in the glass ?
8Were there any chairs in the room yesterday ?
b)Make sentences using there was or there were.
1 a dog/in the street
2 a lot of men/on the farm
3 a lot of meat/in the fridge
4 some books/on the table
5 5 5 some coffee/in the cup
6 6 6 two pictures/on the wall
7 a computer /in the library
C) Complete the sentences with the correct form of be.
Put in am, is, are or was, were.
1 Look ! There a bird in the tree.
2 There........a lot of food in the fridge yesterday morning.
3 There ........a swimming pool in our garden and we often swim in it.
4 There ........a man at the bus-stop an( my father talked with him.
5 I am hungry........there anything in th fridge ?
6 There.............an accident on the road, so my father arrived home
late.
7 There ..........a problem with my car. I can't drive to work today.
8 There ............something on the roof. I think it was a cat.
9 I think the cat is hungry .........there any milk ?
1 0 There...........dirty glasses in the kitchen. Did you wash them ?
11 There............a womn at the bs-stop. Do you know her?
1 2 There...........a party in our house last night.
1 3 There...........a hotel by the lake and we are going to stay there.
1 4 How many students..........there in your class last year ?
1 5 How many students.......there in your class now ?
1 6........there many tourists in AntaIya last month?
GRAMMAR
E) Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs.
1 My father................at work at the moment. (be)
2Hakan.................on a seaside holiday ten days ago. (be)
3 Where ............you last week ? (be)
4 There................any students in the school -canteen at the moment.
(not/be)
5 There................a 101 of visitors in the hospital yesterday.
6 I...............an interesting book at the moment. (read)
7 My father..................to work every day. (drive)
8 My mother...................a sandwich for me at the moment. (make)
9 They usually.................basketball on Friday afternoon. (play)
10 We...............a camping holiday next month. (have)
11 I.............a letter to my penfriend tonight. (write)
12 Filiz............her aunt last week. (visit)
13Sena and Ozan sometimes ..............with their aunt at the weekend. (stay)
14 How often...........she............you to her house ? (invite)
15 We...............round Africa last summer. (travel)
16 We................the match on TV last night. (watch)
17 Akın and I...............English together yesterday. (study)
18 They..............the party and wanted to leave early. (not/enjoy)
19 She always.................breakfast at seven o’clock. (have)
20 We................to England tomorrow morning. (travel)
21 What kind of music.............your father ...............?(like)
22............your mother...............the film on TV yesterday ? (like)
23 Who...............the rings of Saturn ? (discover)
24 Who...............your sister to school yesterday ? (take)
25 Who...........you.............with in Ankara last week ? (stay)
26 Where...........the children...............at the moment ? (play)
27 How often............you..............your mother with the housework ?
(help)
28I had a toothache, so I................to the dentist after school. (go)
29 He.............a university student two years ago. (be)
30 She..............German three years ago. (learn)
31 I always...................to music after dinner. (listen
32 My aunt.................her achievement with a party last night. (celebrate)
33 My father....................home ten minutes ago. (arrive)
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